一、中保的定義與核心概念
中保(Mediator),按字義來說,就是「站在中間的人」。在聖經的範疇中,中保是指在神與人之間擔任橋樑的角色,把神的心意帶給人,也把人的需要帶到神面前。
The term “Mediator” (Greek: mesitēs) literally means “one who stands in the middle.” In the biblical context, a mediator is one who serves as a bridge between God and humanity, bringing God’s will to people and presenting people’s needs before God.
聖經從頭到尾都貫穿著一個核心困境:神是聖潔的,人是有罪的,這道鴻溝使人無法直接親近神。 因此,神主動設立中保,作為祂與人之間溝通的管道、立約的見證人、以及恢復關係的途徑。
Throughout Scripture, a central dilemma persists: God is holy, and humanity is sinful—this chasm prevents people from approaching God directly. Therefore, God actively establishes mediators to serve as channels of communication, witnesses of the covenant, and means of restoring relationship between Himself and humanity.
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